イベント情報
制度設計ワークショップ
★終了しました。
開催日時 |
2006年11月10日(金) 15:00〜 |
開催場所 |
大阪大学 先端科学イノベーションセンターA棟1Fセミナー室 |
主 催 |
大阪大学サステイナビリティ・サイエンス研究機構(RISS)
西條教授(大阪大学社会経済研究所) |
プログラム |
講演:
“Social Norm of Work and the Optimality of Natural Resource Extinction”
講演者:
Hossein Farzin カリフォルニア大学デービス校 農業資源経済学部教授
詳細はこちら |
要 旨 |
Departing from the standard economics assumption, we assume that people value work not only for earning income to satisfy consumption needs but also as a source of community/social involvement which provides socio-psychological satisfaction. We show that in closed, rural resource-based communities where sharing in the harvest work is a cultural norm, the socio-psychological satisfaction from work and adherence to work norm can induce full-employment harvesting, thus rendering it optimal to harvest a resource to extinction even if a sustainable resource consumption path is feasible. We show that such communities can sustain their natural resources either by using outside-the-community employment opportunities or by economic diversification. However, to be effective, such policies must ensure that the outside wage rate and the initial capital stock are above certain minimum levels, which will be higher the longer these policies are delayed. |
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